Basic Components for Accessible and Usable Public and Common Use Areas or Facilities

Accessible element or space

ANSI A117.1 section

APPLICATION

1. Accessible route(s)

4.3

Within the boundary of the site:

From public transportation stops, accessible parking spaces, accessible passenger loading zones, and public streets or sidewalks to accessible building entrances (subject to site considerations describes in section 5).
Connecting accessible buildings, facilities, elements and spaces that are on the same site. On-grade walks or paths between separate buildings with covered multifamily dwellings, while not required, should be accessible unless the slope of finish grade exceeds 8.33% at any point along the route. Handrails are not required on these accessible walks.
Connecting accessible building or facility entrances with accessible spaces and elements within the building or facility, including adaptable dwelling units.
Where site or legal constraints prevent a route accessible to wheelchair users between covered multifamily dwellings and public or common-use facilities elsewhere on the site, an acceptable alternative is the provision of access via a vehicular route so long as there is accessible parking on an accessible route to at least 2% of covered dwelling units, and necessary site provisions such as parking and curb cuts are available at the public or common use facility.

Accessible element or space	ANSI A117.1 section	APPLICATION
2. Protruding Objects	4.4	Accessible routes or maneuvering space including, but not limited to halls, corridors, passageways, or aisles.

Accessible element or space	ANSI A117.1 section	APPLICATION
3. Ground and floor surface treatments	4.5	Accessible routes, and spaces, including floors, walks, ramps, stairs, and curb ramps.

Accessible element or space	ANSI A117.1 section	APPLICATION
4. Parking and passenger loading zones	4.6	If provided at the site, designated accessible parking at the dwelling unit on request of residents with handicaps, on the same terms and with the full range of choices (e.g. surface parking or garage) that are provided for other residents of the project, with accessible parking on a route accessible to wheelchairs for at least 2% of the dwelling units: accessible visitor parking sufficient to provide access to grade level entrances of covered multifamily dwelling: and accessible parking at facilites [sic] (e.g. swimming pools) that serve accessible building.

Accessible element or space	ANSI A117.1 section	APPLICATION
5. Curb ramps	4.7	Accessible routes crossing curbs.

Accessible element or space	ANSI A117.1 section	APPLICATION
6. Ramps	4.8	Accessible routes with slopes greater than 1:20.

Accessible element or space	ANSI A117.1 section	APPLICATION
7. Stairs	4.9	Stairs on accessible routes connecting levels not connected by an elevator.

Accessible element or space	ANSI A117.1 section	APPLICATION
8. Elevator	4.10	If provided.

Accessible element or space	ANSI A117.1 section	APPLICATION
9. Platform lift	4.11	May be used in lieu of an elevator or ramp under certain conditions.

Accessible element or space	ANSI A117.1 section	APPLICATION
10. Drinking fountains and water coolers	4.15	Fifty percent of fountains and coolers on each floor, or at least one, if provided in the facility or the site.

Accessible element or space	ANSI A117.1 section	APPLICATION
11. Toilet rooms and bathing facilities (including water closets, toilet rooms and stalls, urinals, lavatories and mirrors, bathtubs, shower stalls, and sinks.)	4.22	Where provided in public-use and common-use facilities, at least one on [sic] each fixture provided per room.

Accessible element or space	ANSI A117.1 section	APPLICATION
12. Seating, tables, or work surfaces	4.30	If provided in accessible spaces, at least one of each type provided.

Accessible element or space	ANSI A117.1 section	APPLICATION
13. Places of assembly	4.31	If provided in the facility or at the site.

Accessible element or space	ANSI A117.1 section	APPLICATION
14. Common-use spaces and facilities (including swimming pools, playgrounds, entrances, rental offices, lobbies, elevators, mailbox areas, lounges, halls and corridors, and the like.)	4.1 through 4.30	If provided in the facility or at the site: Where multiple recreational facilities (e.g. tennis courts) are provided sufficient accessible facilities of each type equitable opportunity for use by persons with handicaps. Where practical, access to all or a portion of nature trails and jogging paths

Accessible element or space	ANSI A117.1 section	APPLICATION
15. Laundry rooms	4.32.6	If provided in the facility or at the site, at least one of each type of appliance provided in each laundry area, except that laudry rooms serving covered multifamily dwellings would not be required to have front loading washers in order to meet the requirements of §100.205(c)(1). (Where front loading washers are not provided, management will be expected to provide assistive devices on request if necessary to permit a resident to use a top loading washer.)

24 CFR Part 100—Fair Housing Accessibility Guidelines