Accessible Parking Spaces
When a business or State or local government restripes parking spaces in a parking lot or parking structure (parking facilities), it must provide accessible parking spaces as required by the 2010 ADA Standards for Accessible Design (2010 Standards).
In addition, businesses or privately owned facilities that provide goods or services to the public have a continuing ADA obligation to remove barriers to access in existing parking facilities when it is readily achievable to do so. Because restriping is relatively inexpensive, it is readily achievable in most cases. State and local government facilities also have an ongoing ADA obligation to make their programs accessible, which can require providing accessible parking.
This compliance brief provides information about the features of accessible car and van parking spaces and how many accessible spaces are required when parking facilities are restriped.
The required number of accessible parking spaces must be calculated separately for each parking facility, not calculated based on the total number of parking spaces provided on a site. One of six (or fraction of six) accessible parking spaces, but always at least one, must be van accessible.
Parking for hospital outpatient facilities, rehabilitation facilities, outpatient physical therapy facilities or residential facilities have substantially different requirements for accessibility (see 2010 Standards 208.2).
Minimum Number of Accessible Parking Spaces
2010 Standards (208.2)
Total Number of Parking Spaces Provided in |
(Column A) Minimum Number of |
Mininum [sic] Number of Van-Accessible Parking Spaces |
---|---|---|
1 to 25 | 1 | 1 |
26 to 50 | 2 | 1 |
51 to 75 | 3 | 1 |
76 to 100 | 4 | 1 |
101 to 150 | 5 | 1 |
151 to 200 | 6 | 1 |
201 to 300 | 7 | 2 |
301 to 400 | 8 | 2 |
401 to 500 | 9 | 2 |
500 to 1000 | 2% of total parking provided in each lot or structure |
1/6 of Column A* |
1001 and over | 20 plus 1 for each 100 over 1000 |
1/6 of Column A* |
*one out of every 6 accessible spaces |
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