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Electric Vehicle Charging Stations, Accessibility: FAQs

Many properties do NOT have enough electricity available to support significant charging installations, so for now, utilities and others are doing “make ready” spaces (upgrading the supporting infrastructure in a parking space for future use without adding the actual charger). How would make ready spaces comply with the ADA standards? Additionally, consider a site with 10 make ready spaces. Would the standards apply differently if that site has no chargers presently installed versus having one active charger installed?

RESPONSE: The CBC definition for Electric Vehicle Charging Station (EVCS) describes “One or more electric vehicle charging spaces served by an electric vehicle charger or other charging equipment.” Where a vehicle space is not provided with a charger it is not, by definition, an EVCS. CBC Chapter 11B accessibility provisions only apply to vehicle spaces with a charger.

If the entire project consists of 10 vehicle spaces with the infrastructure installed, but without chargers, then CBC Chapter 11B accessibility provisions do not apply.

If the entire project consists of 9 vehicle spaces with the infrastructure installed, but without chargers, and one other vehicle space is provided with a charger, then the CBC Chapter 11B accessibility provisions apply only to the vehicle space with a charger.

It would be prudent for a designer to take into consideration the space requirements necessary for accessible EVCS based on the total projected number of EVCS planned for the site, in addition to future accessible route requirements, so that the future installation of EVCS can be accommodated, but accessibility provisions are not required unless electric vehicle charging equipment is installed.

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