Recommendations on Standards for the Design of Medical Diagnostic Equipment for Adults with Disabilities, Advisory Committee Final Report
CONCLUSION
We recommend that the U.S. Access Board adopt the subcommittee's original recommendations to require an adjustable range of 19 to 25 inches for the transfer surface of examination tables and chairs during patient transfers. This standard will have the most benefits for consumers with the least costs for health care providers. In addition, it will build on the growing percentage of providers voluntarily purchasing accessible, adjustable height tables.
APPENDIX A
Excerpt from the MDE Advisory Committee Meeting Minutes, February 26 and 27, 2013:31
Manufacturer Presentations
Several manufacturers presented information on technical and cost considerations for exam tables and chairs as requested at the preceding advisory committee meeting. Darren Walters, MTI and Bob Menke, Midmark Corporation led these presentations. The first presentation addressed a number of performance and efficacy considerations for examination chairs focusing on lifting mechanisms to adjust seat height, impact of height on the health care practitioner, and the relationship of exam chair footrests to seat height. The presentation revisited some of the recommendations made at the January meeting by the practitioners and clinicians about acceptable transfer surface heights. A key point was made that, while it may be technically possible for an exam chair to go even lower than what the committee is considering, there may be undesirable and unintended consequences. Benefits and limitations of the telescoping, scissor and cantilevered lift systems were reviewed. Concerns were voiced that lowering the equipment could affect the equipment effectiveness and positioning for proper exams. The committee discussed at length the different lifting systems used for adjustable height equipment and the viability of achieving the heights being considered. The presentation referred to relevant requirements for height in the ADA and ABA Accessibility Guidelines and guidance adopted by the US Department of Justice.
The afternoon presentation focused on the cost and benefit analysis based on the implementation of key provisions in the proposed Standard affecting exam tables. The presentation covered the present availability of accessible height adjustable exam tables and how this would change in the future with different scenarios based on the low heights being considered for the transfer surface. The presentation also emphasized that 18% of existing rooms in the United States are equipped with adjustable height tables that can achieve a 19 inches low height providing a head start to maximize the availability of accessible rooms at a lower cost if the 19 inches is adopted as the standard. Committee discussions were interspersed between segments of the presentation with consideration given to research methodology, the baselines used, and health care practice issues affecting the selection and purchase of diagnostic equipment. A key issue addressed in the presentation is that no adjustable height exam tables are currently available that lower to 17 inches above the floor.
Discussions during and after the presentations did not produce consensus about the minimum transfer surface height. The committee decided to refer the issue to the Exam Tables and Chairs subcommittee for further review and discussion. The full committee will then consider the Subcommittee’s recommendation.
NOTES
31. Full meeting minutes are available at http://www.access-board.gov/guidelines-and-standards/health-care/about-this-rulemaking/background/committee-meetings/minutes-february-26-and-27,-2013
APPENDIX B
Presentation given by Bob Menke, Midmark Corporation, at the February 27, 2013 Advisory Committee Meeting:
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