Stabilized Engineered Wood Fiber for Accessible Playground Surfaces

Literature Cited

ADA. 1990. Public Law 101-336, Americans with Disabilities Act. Public Law 336. 101st Congress, enacted July 26, 1990.

ASTM. 1999a. Standard specification for impact attenuation of surface systems under and around playground equipment, ASTM F1292. West Conshohocken, PA: American Society for Testing and Materials.

ASTM. 1999b. Standard specification for determination of accessibility of surface systems under and around playground equipment, ASTM F1951. West Conshohocken, PA: American Society for Testing and Materials.

ASTM. 2004. Standard specification for engineered wood fiber for use as a playground safety surface under and around playground equipment, ASTM F2075-04, Vol. 15.07. West Conshohocken, PA: American Society for Testing and Materials.

Axelson, P.W.; Chesney, D. 1999. Accessible exterior surfaces. Tech. Rep. Washington, DC: United States Architectural and Transportation Barriers Compliance Board.

Laufenberg T.; Winandy, J.E. 2003. Field performance testing of improved engineered wood fiber (EWF) surfaces for accessible playground areas. Gen. Tech. Rep. FPL-GT-138. Madison, WI: U.S. Department of Agriculture, Forest Service, Forest Products Laboratory. 10 p.

Laufenberg T.; Krzysik, A.M.; Winandy, J.E. 2003. Improved engineered wood fiber (EWF) surfaces for accessible playgrounds. Gen. Tech. Rep. FPL-GTR-135. Madison, WI: U.S. Department of Agriculture, Forest Service, Forest Products Laboratory. 15 p.

RESNA. 2000. RESNA Surface, section 1: Test method for firmness and stability. Working draft standard. Arlington, VA Rehabilitation Engineering and Assistive Technology Society of North America. 11-20. info@resna.org