Independent Wheelchair Transfers in the Built Environment: How Transfer Setup Impacts Performance Phase 2: Final Report

Seat Heights: Transfer platforms in play areas need to be between 11 and 18 inches maximum above the ground (ADA-ABA Section 1008.3.1.2)[7]. Additionally, transfer walls at pool decks are between 16 and 19 inches above the ground (ADA-ABA Section 1009.4.2) [7].  The maximum height allowed between two transfer steps is 8 inches in play areas (ADA-ABA Section 1008.3.2) [7] and swimming pools, wading pools, and spas (Section 1009.5.4). No minimum height for steps is specified.  Based on earlier findings (Phase 1 Final Report), there was concern that the 8 inch maximum may not accommodate some wheelchair users.  Because of these concerns the station was designed to allow for adjustments in height up to, but not to exceed the 8 inch maximum height allowance.