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Guide to the ADA Standards

Limited-Use/ Limited-Application Elevators [§408]

LULA elevators are passenger elevators that are permitted in facilities where an accessible route between stories or mezzanines is not required and as an alternative to private residence elevators and platform lifts. They cannot substitute for elevators complying with §407 that are required to meet requirements for accessible routes. For the most part, LULAs are held to the same requirements for elevators in §407 and applicable sections of the ASME safety code. However, LULAs have smaller car sizes, slower speeds, shorter travel distances, and alternative types of doors. Besides car size, provisions for LULAs differ from those of §407 in that:

  • Hoistway doors can be swinging type (they must open and close automatically, be power-operated, meet requirements for doors and referenced ANSI/BHMA Standards for low-energy doors, and remain open for at least 20 seconds)

  • Requirements are not included for door timing and delay or for car position indicators

LULA Car Dimensions (§408.4)

Figure one shows the configuration for new construction.  The door clear width is 32” minimum and the car width measured side to side is 42” minimum.  The car depth is 54” minimum.  Doors must be located on narrow end.  Second figure shows alternative dimensions of clear interior space 51 by 51” minimum that are permitted if door clear width is36” minimum.  Third figure shows dimensions for existing LULA cars that are altered:  36” minimum width, depth 54” minimum, and the net clear car area is 15 square feet minimum.

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